Coinage as ‘Code’ in Ptolemaic Egypt
Manning, JG
Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics, December 2006
Abstract
In this paper I survey the use of money in Ptolemaic Egypt with a particular focus on the introduction of coinage by the Ptolemies. I draw connections between monetization of the economy with other institutional reforms, especially as they concern the legal reforms of Ptolemy II.
In this paper I discuss the use of money in Ptolemaic Egypt in relationship to the development of the state. My aim here is to summarize some recent work and to set the process of monetization into a broader context of state development. The topic of money and coinage in the ancient world is enormously complex and work is ongoing on several fronts. Much of what Moses Finley believed about money has been disputed in recent years. Among the most important scholarly shifts has been work on banks and banking, and the closer examination of regions and historical periods ignored by Finley, Ptolemaic Egypt being an important case in point. The last decade has witnessed an explosion in both technical studies of coinage and more general economic treatments.
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